Friday, January 4, 2019

"Infinite Jest" by David Foster Wallace


Okay, first of all, what the fuck.

Now that's out of the way, let me give you some background. I picked up this book primarily because I have heard that it is long and weird and that seemed right up my alley. The foreword to the edition I have said that most readers of "Infinite Jest" for the first time are in their early 20s, so guess I'm on brand there. Honestly I can see why, the book is a commitment at roughly 1000 pages and the narrative is fragmented throughout it.

There are a lot of cool theories and forums online completely dedicated to parsing out this book. Here's a few that I checked out prior to writing this: yada. They mostly cover the ending and what happens plot-wise, so I'll just leave it there since I have nothing to add. I would like to point out though that there are plenty of people out there with really odd and flimsily supported theories which make me SUPER skeptical. Someone explain to me the difference between them and the description in the text of Steepley's dad and his relationship to M*A*S*H because I'm certain that's what the author (DFW) thinks of them. Ambiguity can be important at times, and there are definitely chunks of this book that I am perfectly happy leaving ambiguous.

I'd like to focus on what I think this book signifies. The two main topics that DFW seems to discuss most often is the media and communication. Let's tackle the media first. The Entertainment that characters get addicted to is a stand in for people watching tv for hours on end, passively watching the screen without engaging with it. This parallels the addiction other characters also suffer from. He wants to challenge us to actively engage with our media/entertainment, instead of passively consuming it. You can see this just in the structure of the book, those annoying endnotes instead of footnotes make you work for the most simple phrases and clarifications. At the same time though, this book definitely models the Entertainment. It circles around, with the first chapter being the last chronologically, forcing you to finish the book, and then return to the beginning and start again. But there's a different intent from the Entertainment, there characters are rewinding to get that pleasure rush again, here us sickos are rereading to try and find more meaning in it, we are actively engaging with the book. (Trust me, it isn't such a fun read as to trigger those pleasure neurons.)

As for communication, all of the characters seem to have trouble communicating in one way or another. Such is the human experience. (Take the time when Orin calls Hal up, DFW drops a reference to a Beatles song, "I Want to Tell You" which is all about trying, and failing, to talk to someone you love.) Hal has the most severe transformation though, he goes from someone who can communicate eloquently, but feels nothing, to someone who cares incredibly deeply but cannot make himself understood. This is probably due to a drug called DMZ and there's a lot of theories about that, but I don't want to focus on that. The most important aspect, I think, is that his dad picked up on this aspect of Hal and tried to change it. He made the Entertainment so that his son could feel something.

My theory here, is that Hal's dad, JOI, is a stand in for the author. All of the critiques of the films he made could easily apply to DFW as well, both of them value the technique and style over making something entertaining. Mario is a stand in for the artist's work, someone who needs a lot of love and attention, but knows that he will get it. (There's a quote about this in one of the articles I linked above.) And since JOI made the Entertainment for Hal, Hal is a stand in for the audience of the work.

There's other details that align with this, such as the Master copy of the Entertainment ending up in JOI's head. This seems very similar to the story of Athena to me, springing out of Zeus's head. And artistic endeavors are very much like the artist's children (aka Mario). This whole book was once in DFW's head, and the book parallels the Entertainment. Which points to JOI being DFW in the story.

There's lots of heads in the book in general, where the Master copy is is just one of them. JOI made films for Poor Yorick Entertainment, Yorick being best known for his skull. The title is even a line from Hamlet, in fact from a description of Yorick being a "man of infinite jest." Hamlet in general is referenced pretty often, and it's obvious why, both works feature dysfunctional families. There's also all of the smiley faces stuck to the cover of the Entertainment, those are all lil heads. And that one kid from the tennis academy gets his forehead stuck to a window and it gets ripped off scarily enough. Not that I know what it all means, but heads are important here.

But back from that little tangent, so Hal is the audience, and Hal goes from being able to communicate to being able to feel. Does the ability to communicate have to limit our ability to feel, or vice versa? Does this parallel the audience's experience? Over the course of reading this novel, do we start out being able to communicate what this book is, and end up not knowing what on earth happened but feeling different? At the very base of his intentions, is DFW just trying to make us invest in something and feel different afterwards?

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